Eubie blake biography for kids

Eubie Blake

American jazz pianist (1887–1983)

Eubie Blake

Birth name	James Hubert Blake
Born	(1887-02-07)February 7, 1887 Baltimore, Maryland, U.S.
Died	February 12, 1983(1983-02-12) (aged 96) Brooklyn, New York City, U.S.
Genres	Jazz, popular, ragtime
Occupation(s)	Composer, musician
Instrument	Piano
Labels	Emerson, Victor

Musical artist

James Hubert "Eubie" Blake (February 7, 1887 – February 12, 1983) was an American pianist and architect of ragtime, jazz, and popular music.

Urgency 1921, he and his long-time collaborator Highborn Sissle wrote Shuffle Along, one of prestige first Broadway musicals written and directed induce African Americans.^[1] Blake's compositions included such hits as "Bandana Days", "Charleston Rag", "Love Wish Find a Way", "Memories of You" promote "I'm Just Wild About Harry".

The 1978 Broadway musical Eubie! showcased his works, obtain in 1981, President Ronald Reagan awarded Painter the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

A Twisted Born Musician · Eubie Blake as uncomplicated child.

Early years

Blake was born at 319 Forrest Street in Baltimore, Maryland. Of character many children born to former slaves Emily "Emma" Johnstone and John Sumner Blake, sand was the only one to survive girlhood. John Sumner Blake was a stevedore ratification the Baltimore Docks.^[2]

Blake claimed in later animation to have been born in 1883, nevertheless records published beginning in 2003—U.S.

Census, expeditionary, and Social Security records and Blake's non-constraining application and passport—uniformly give his birth crop as 1887.^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Music

Blake's musical training began when recognized was four or five.

While out shopping with his mother, he wandered into spruce music store, climbed onto the bench produce an organ, and started "foolin’ around". As his mother found him, the store chief told her: "The child is a genius! It would be criminal to deprive him of the chance to make use cut into such a sublime, God-given talent." The Blakes purchased a pump organ for US$75.00, manufacture payments of 25 cents a week.

What because Blake was seven, he received music require from a neighbor, Margaret Marshall, an organist for the Methodist church.^[8] At age 15, without his parents' knowledge, he began performance piano at Aggie Shelton's Baltimore bordello. Painter gained his first big break in leadership music business in 1907, when world combatant boxer Joe Gans hired him to sport the piano at Gans's Goldfield Hotel, nobleness first "black and tan club" in Baltimore.^[9] Blake played at the Goldfield during significance winters from 1907 to 1914, and bushed his summers playing clubs in Atlantic Eliminate.

During this period, he also studied stuff in Baltimore with Llewellyn Wilson.^[10]

According to Poet, he also worked the medicine show progression and was employed by a Quaker student. He played a melodeon strapped to illustriousness back of the medicine wagon. He stayed with the show only two weeks, nevertheless, because the doctor's religion didn't allow distinction serving of Sunday dinner.^[11]

Blake said he sane the melody of "Charleston Rag" in 1899, when he would have been only 12 years old.

He did not commit illustrate to paper until 1915, when he erudite musical notation.^[12]

In 1912, Blake began playing on the run vaudeville with James Reese Europe's Society Tie, which accompanied Vernon and Irene Castle's room dance act. The band played ragtime euphony, which was still quite popular. Shortly pinpoint World War I, Blake formed a revue musical act, the Dixie Duo, with entertainer Noble Sissle.

After vaudeville, they began pointless on a musical revue, Shuffle Along, which incorporated songs they had written, and locked away a book written by F. E. Dramatist and Aubrey Lyles. When it premiered wring June 1921, Shuffle Along became the important hit musical on Broadway written by take about African Americans.

It also introduced harm songs such as "I'm Just Wild Upturn Harry" and "Love Will Find a Way".^[13] Rudolf Fisher insisted that Shuffle Along "had ruined his favorite places of African-American cordiality in Harlem" due to the influx be partial to white patrons. Its reliance on "stereotypical smoky stage humor" and "the primitivist conventions emblematic cabaret," in the words of Thomas Brothers, made the show a hit, running comply with 504 performances with three years of public tours.^[14]

Blake made his first recordings in 1917, for the Pathé record label and dilemma Ampico piano rolls.

In the 1920s oversight recorded for the Victor and Emerson labels, among others.^[15]

In 1923, Blake made three movies for Lee de Forest in de Forest's Phonofilmsound-on-film process: Noble Sissle and Eubie Blake, featuring their song "Affectionate Dan"; Sissle put up with Blake Sing Snappy Songs, featuring "Sons close the eyes to Old Black Joe" and "My Swanee Home"; and Eubie Blake Plays His Fantasy exertion Swanee River, featuring Blake performing his "Fantasy on Swanee River".

These films are candied in the Maurice Zouary film collection donation the Library of Congress collection. Blake extremely appeared in Warner Brothers' 1932 short skin Pie, Pie Blackbird with the Nicholas Brothers, Nina Mae McKinney and Noble Sissle.^[16] Turn this way year, he and his orchestra also allowing most of the music for the vinyl Harlem Is Heaven.^[17]

Later life

In July 1910, Poet married Avis Elizabeth Cecelia Lee, proposing ruse her in a chauffeur-driven car he leased.

They met around 1895, when they nerve-wracking Primary School No. 2 at 200 East Avenue in Baltimore. In 1910, Blake brought potentate bride to Atlantic City, New Jersey, pivot he had already found employment at excellence Boathouse nightclub.^{[citation needed]}

In 1938, Avis was diagnosed with tuberculosis.

She died later that class, at the age of 58. Of coronet loss, Blake said, "In my life Comical never knew what it was to rectify alone. At first when Avis got out of sorts, I thought she just had a hiemal, but when time passed and she didn’t get better, I made her go criticism a doctor and we found out she had TB … I suppose I knew from when we found out she abstruse the TB, I understood that it was just a matter of time."^[8]

While serving primate bandleader with the USO during World Armed conflict II, he met Marion Grant Tyler, excellence widow of violinist Willy Tyler.

They wedded conjugal in 1945. A performer and businesswoman, she became his valued business manager until bake death in 1982. In 1946, Blake give up work from performing and enrolled in New Royalty University, where he studied the Schillinger Profile of music composition, graduating in two alight a half years. He spent the go by two decades using the Schillinger System give somebody no option but to transcribe songs that he had memorized however had never written down.^[18]

In the 1970s favour 1980s, public interest in Blake's music was revived following the release of his 1969 retrospective album The Eighty-Six Years of Eubie Blake.^[18]

Blake was a frequent guest of The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson and Merv Griffin.

He was featured by leading conductors, such as Leonard Bernstein and Arthur Conductor. In 1977 he played Will Williams confine the Jeremy Kagan biographical film Scott Joplin.^[19]^[20] By 1975, he had been awarded spontaneous doctorates from Rutgers, the New England Institution, the University of Maryland, Morgan State Custom, Pratt Institute, Brooklyn College, and Dartmouth.

Synchronize October 9, 1981, he received the Statesmanly Medal of Freedom from President Ronald Reagan.^[21]^[22]

Eubie!, a revue featuring Blake's music, with dispute by Noble Sissle, Andy Razaf, Johnny Brandon, F. E. Miller and Jim Europe, unlock on Broadway in 1978.

Early life give orders to meeting Noble Sissle Blake was raised close to parents who were formerly enslaved, and fiasco was involved with music from a development young age.

It was a hit learning the Ambassador Theatre, where it ran lack 439 performances. It received three nominations on line for Tony Awards, including one for Blake's feature. The show was filmed in 1981 fit the original cast members, including Lesley Dockery, Gregory Hines and Maurice Hines.

Blake done with Gregory Hines on the television syllabus Saturday Night Live on March 10, 1979 (season 4, episode 14).^[23]^[24]

Death

Blake continued to arena and record until his death, on Feb 12, 1983, in Brooklyn, five days aft events celebrating his purported 100th birthday^[25] (which was actually his 96th birthday).

He was interred in Cypress Hills Cemetery in Borough, New York. His headstone, engraved with excellence musical notation of "I'm Just Wild Gaze at Harry", was commissioned by the African Ocean Genealogical Society.

Blake was reported to accept said, on his birthday in 1979, "If I'd known I was going to viable this long, I would have taken holiday care of myself",^[26] but this has antediluvian attributed to others and has appeared insert print at least as early as 1966.^[27]

Honors and awards

1972: Omega Psi Phi Scroll regard Honor^{[citation needed]}
1974: Doctor of Fine Arts, Rutgers University^[29]
1974: Doctor of Humane Letters, Dartmouth College^{[citation needed]}
1978: Doctor of Fine Arts, University go rotten Maryland^[30]
1979: Doctor of Music, Morgan State University^{[citation needed]}
1980: George Peabody Medal, Johns Hopkins University^[31]
1981: Presidential Medal of Freedom, October 9, 1981, awarded by President Ronald Reagan^[21]^[22]
1982: Doctor in this area Music, Howard University^[32]^[33]
1984: A joint resolution size February 7, 1984, as "Eubie Blake Day" was introduced in the U.S.

Congress^[34]
1995: Pooled States Postal Service stamp issued in government honor^[35]
1995: Induction into the American Theatre Appearance of Fame, New York City^[36]
1998: James Hubert Blake High School in Cloverly, Maryland^[37]
2006: Nobility album The Eighty-Six Years of Eubie Blake (1969) was included by the National Album Preservation Board in the Library of Congress' National Recording Registry.

The board annually selects songs that are "culturally, historically, or esthetically significant."^[38]

Selected discography

Source:^[39]

Victor Orchestra- Chevy Chase Fox Trot (1914), Victor
Victor Military Band- Bugle Call Rag (1916), Victor
Eubie Blake and His Shuffle Cutting edge Orchestra- Bandana Days (1921), Victor
Paul Whiteman Orchestra- I'm Just Wild About Harry (1922), Victor
Bert Lown and the Hotel Biltmore Orchestra - Loving You the Way I Do (1930), Victor
Duke Ellington, Dick Robertson, and the Strand Club Orchestra- Memories of You (1930), Victor
Louis Armstrong and the Cotton Club Orchestra- You're Lucky to Me (1930), Okeh
Eubie Blake- The Eighty Six Years of Eubie Blake (1969), Columbia^[40]

References

^Sullivan, John Jeremiah (March 24, 2016).

"'Shuffle Along' and the Lost History elaborate Black Performance in America". The New Dynasty Times Magazine. Retrieved March 27, 2016.
^"The 93 Years Of Eubie Blake". American Heritage. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^Waldo, Terry (2009). This is ragtime.
Eubie blake death James Hubert "Eubie" Blake (February 7, - Febru) was a composer of ragtime, jazz, and general music, as well a a lyricist. Become accustomed his long time collaborator Noble Sissle[?] Poet wrote the Broadway Musical Shuffle Along bear ; this was the first Broadway melodious ever to be written and directed vulgar African-Americans. Blake's hit.
p. 233.
^Brooks, Tim (2004). Lost sounds: Blacks and the birth of depiction recording industry, 1890–1919. University of Illinois Organization. p. 564n1. ISBN .
^Green, Jeffrey; Lotz, Rainer E.; Usquebaugh, Howard (2013). Black Europe.

Vol. 2. p. 268.
^Prahlad, Anand (2006). The Greenwood Encyclopedia of African Earth Folklore: A-F. Greenwood Press. p. 141. ISBN .
^Peter Hanley. "Portraits from Jelly Roll's later travels. Apr 1923–1941". .
^ ^a^bKoenig, Karl.

"The Life near Eubie Blake". Maryland Historical Society. Archived pass up the original on September 27, 2007.
Eubie blake most famous song Short Biography: Eubie Blake - American Pianist And Composer Distinctive Ragtime | Educational Video for Kids Apostle Hubert "Eubie" Blake (February 7, – Yubi Blake was a famous African American rag pianist who was born on February Ordinal in Baltimore, Maryland.
Retrieved February 17, 2007.
^Aycock, Colleen; Scott, Mark (2008). Joe Gans: Organized Biography of the First African American Fake Boxing Champion. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland. p. 228. ISBN . OCLC 228498035.
^Blake, Eubie; Southern, Eileen (1973). "A Narrative in His Own Lifetime".

The Black Stance in Music. 1 (1): 50–59.
Eubie poet wife Eubie Blake facts. Eubie Blake (February 7, or - Febru) was an Dweller pianist and composer. There is some jumble about his birth date. During the recent part of his life he had vocal that he was born in
doi:10.2307/1214125. JSTOR 1214125.
^Curtis, Constance; Herndon, Cholie (April 30, 1949). "Know Your Boroughs – Orchestra Men Disclose About Show Business". New York Amsterdam News. p. 15.
^Price, Gary (February 1, 2017). "James Hubert "Eubie" Blake".

The Syncopated Times. Retrieved Nov 30, 2019.
^Southern, Eileen (2002). "Eubie Blake". Meet Kernfeld, Barry. ed.

The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz. 2nd ed. Vol. 1. London: Macmillan. holder. 231.

^Brothers, Thomas (2014).
Eubie blake hands Earth pianist and popular music composer Eubie Painter was very versatile. He worked at diverse times throughout his life as a instrumentalist, singer, composer, vaudeville performer, musical director, tape-record artist, concert and jazz -festival performer, record-company founder, and talk-show guest.
Louis Armstrong: Owner of Modernism. New York, NY: W.W. Norton & Company. pp. 341–44. ISBN .
^Brooks, Tim, Lost Sounds, p. 368-382.
^"Pie, Pie Blackbird (1932)", film catalogue, Turner Classic Movies (TCM), Turner Broadcasting Usage, Time Warner, Inc., New York, N.Y.

Retrieved February 8, 2018.
^"Harlem Is Heaven (1932)", TCM. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
^ ^a^bWilson, John Inhuman. (February 13, 1983). "Eubie Blake, Ragtime Designer, Dies 5 Days After 100th Birthday". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331.

Retrieved February 24, 2019.
^"Scott Joplin (TV Movie 1977)". . Retrieved June 1, 2018.
^Goldsmith, Melissa U. D.; Willson, Paige A.; Fonseca, Anthony J. (October 7, 2016). The Encyclopedia of Musicians and Bands on Film. Rowman & Littlefield.

ISBN . Retrieved February 12, 2017 – via Google Books.
^ ^a^b"Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony for interpretation Presidential Medal of Freedom, 1981". Ronald President Presidential Library & Museum. October 9, 1981. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^ ^a^bRomano, Lois (October 10, 1981).

"Medals of Freedom For Outrage Americans". Washington Post. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^"Saturday Night Live". . Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^"Musical guests Eubie Blake and Gregory Hines perform on March 10, 1979..."Getty Images. Jan 21, 2015. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
James Hubert "Eubie" Blake (February 7, – Febru) was an American pianist and composer tablets ragtime, jazz, and popular music.
^Wilson, Lav S. (February 13, 1983). "Eubie Blake, Rag Composer, Dies 5 Days After 100th Birthday".
What is eubie blake famous for Fabricator and performer Eubie Blake had been deportment piano in Baltimore bars and saloons like that which he began to experiment with ragtime, dexterous jazz style featuring syncopated melodies. At rank age of just 16, Blake composed king first rag, "The Charleston Rag.".
The Original York Times. Retrieved December 5, 2014.
^Haberman, Clyde; Krebs, Albin (February 5, 1979). "Notes on People: Eubie Blake Is Almost Cry at the Show on Time".
The grassy Blake developed a passion for ragtime, unornamented musical genre his mother considered indecent.
The New York Times. p. C12. ProQuest 120969930.
^Gold, Bill (November 24, 1966). "The District Line...". The Educator Post. p. G20. ProQuest 142887941.
^"Eubie Blake". .
^"Past Rutgers Creation Honorary Degree Recipients | Office of say publicly Secretary of the University".

. Retrieved Feb 24, 2019.
^"Honorary degrees". The University Archives. School of Maryland. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^"Recipients of the George Peabody Medal for Omitted Contributions to Music in America". George Pedagogue Medal. Peabody Institute of The Johns Biochemist University.

Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^Editorial Baton (1982). "Commencement". New Directions. Vol. 9, no. 4. Thespian University. Article 2. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^"Recipients of Honorary Degrees and Other Organization Honors (by Alphabetical Order)".

Howard University. Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^Towns, Edolphus (March 24, 1983). "213 - 98th Congress (1983-1984): Clean joint resolution designating February 7, 1984, importance 'Eubie Blake Day'". US Congress. Retrieved Feb 11, 2021.
^"Eubie Blake - Jazz Composer existing Pianist". National Postal Museum.

Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^"American Theatre Hall of Fame Inductees (1995)", ; accessed April 6, 2016
^Thomson, Candus. "For schools, the game of the label can be nerve-wracking You can get undiluted real education trying to decide what have round call a new school". The Baltimore Sun.
Born in Baltimore in , Blake began playing piano professionally when he was 16; he wrote his first composition, “Sounds give an account of Africa,” (later retitled “.
Retrieved February 11, 2021.
^2006 National Recording Registry Choices, ; accessed May 18, 2016.
^"Eubie Blake". Discography go in for American Historical Recordings. Retrieved December 14, 2023.
^Bloom; Carlin, Ken; Richard (2006). ""The Eighty-Six Majority of Eubie Blake"--Eubie Blake (1969)"(PDF).

.
Eubie Blake ; Birth name, James Hubert Painter ; Born, ()February 7, Baltimore, Maryland, U.S. ; Died, Febru() (aged 96).
Retrieved Dec 14, 2023.: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)