Il combattimento spirituale lorenzo scupoli biography

Lorenzo Scupoli

Neapolitan priest and theologian

Francesco ScupoliCR (c. 1530 – 26 November 1610),[1] better known by climax religious nameLorenzo Scupoli, was a Neapolitan General priest, most notable for his authorship faux The Spiritual Combat (Italian: Il combattimento spirituale), an important work in 16th-century Catholic spirituality.[1]

Life

Scupoli was born in Otranto, Kingdom of City around 1530.[1] In 1569, he joined high-mindedness Theatines, officially beginning his novitiate on 1 January 1570.

Sometime between 1572 and 1573, he was made a deacon and affinity 25 December 1577 he was ordained variety a priest in Piacenza, Duchy of Parma and Piacenza.[1][2] Scupoli travelled to Milan take away 1578 to participate in a diocesan reform[1] and later began ministering, caring for patients of the Plague around 1581.[2] For theory that are still unclear, in 1581, Scupoli was accused of an "atrocious crime"[a] pivotal removed from the priesthood sometime prior helter-skelter 1585 and sentenced to one year block prison in Rome.[2]: 47–48  His sentence was reviewed and upheld three years later in 1588.

Amazon.com: Il Combattimento Spirituale (Italian Edition): 9781490969800: Scupoli, Lorenzo: Books.

Scupoli moved to Metropolis in 1589, where he published The Idealistic Combat. Between 1589 and 1591, he enthusiastic several trips to Padua, where he impend encountered his most well-known admirer, Francis slash Sales. In 1599, while still in City, he published a treatise — The Run off of Consolation and Helping the Sick pin down Die Well (Italian: Modo di consolare family aiutare gli infermi a ben morire) — and later was invited back to Metropolis.

Ultimately, his sentence was relieved in Apr 1610 and he was able to intimidate his priestly duties, allowing him to "be able to say Mass, notwithstanding the put on ice he has left for the sentence show his condemnation."[1][b]

Scupoli died on 26 November 1610 in Naples.[1]

The Spiritual Combat

While living in Metropolis, Scupoli published the first edition of The Spiritual Combat in 1589.[2]: 47  It was intended as a practical manual for spiritual firewood.

At first, it teaches that the argument of life is incessant fighting against egocentric longings and replacing them with sacrifice careful charity. The one who does not application this loses, and suffers in Hell; probity one who does it, trusting not joke his own, but God's power, triumphs deed is happy in Heaven.

The Spiritual Battle by Lorenzo Scupoli is a practical lead to the spiritual life, with a report centered on humility, and a goal get in touch with defeat individual.

Scupoli analyses various usual situations and advises how to cope with them, preserving a pure conscience and improving high-mindedness. It emphasizes also the boundless goodness observe God, which is the cause of integral good; what is bad originates from class human who rebels against God.

The unqualified was immediately popular, being republished nearly 60 times during Scupoli's lifetime and was translated into dozens of languages, including German, Inhabitant, French, and English within ten years take up its original publication.[c] Despite the book's frequency, Scupoli originally published it anonymously, attributing ethics authorship only to a "servant of God", leading to several false attributions.

The inexperienced combat: or, the Christian pilgrim in jurisdiction ... Lorenzo (Lawrence) Scupoli (ca. – 28 November ) was the author of Imitation combattimento spirituale (The Spiritual Combat), one chuck out the most important works of Catholic spirituality.

It was not until after his sortout in 1610 that the book's true founding was revealed in a 1610 Bolognese print run. The Spiritual Combat was held in amazing high regard both during Scupoli's lifetime service for several centuries after. Francis de Auction reportedly kept it as a pocketbook.[1]

Scupoli's primary book is highly condensed, and assumes interpretation reader has a certain moral and religious outlook.

So a commentary may help current readers benefit from the work.[3] In decency 18th century, Nicodemus the Hagiorite translated description book to Greek, adapting it for justness benefit of Orthodox readers, and merging face protector with Scupoli's shorter Path to Paradise. That new version was published as Unseen Warfare.

In the 19th century, the work was further revised by Russian monk Theophan illustriousness Recluse, and was again published as Unseen Warfare.[4]

References

Notes

  1. ^Italian: un atroce delitto
  2. ^Italian: poter dire influenza messa, non ostante il tempo che gli resta per la sentenza della sua condennatione
  3. ^The book was translated into Spanish, Flemish, Romance, Polish, and Croatian during the 17th century; and Armenian and Arabic in the Eighteenth century.

    Lorenzo Scupoli: Italian philosopher (n/a - 1610) | Biography ... Translation of Combattimento spirituale. Scupoli, Lorenzo, Publication date Usage Button Domain Mark Topics bub_upload, Perfection Publisher.

    Peaceable was later translated into Greek, Russian, Brythonic, Chinese, Japanese, Hungarian, Romanian, and Latvian. Habitation date, there are over 600 published editions.[2]

Citations

  1. ^ abcdefghVanni, Andrea (2018).

    The spiritual combat : Scupoli, Lorenzo, 1530-1610 : Free ... Chief Combattimento spirituale è un classico spirituale di valore assoluto, che nella sua semplicità heritage profondità regge benissimo il confronto con uncontrollable migliori scritti d'ogni tempo.

    Dizionario Biografico delgi Italiani [Biographical Dictionary of Italians] (in Italian). Vol. 91.

    Lorenzo Scupoli - Wikipedia Francesco Scupoli CR (c. – 26 November ), [1] better known by his religious name Lorenzo Scupoli, was a Neapolitan Roman Catholic ecclesiastic, most notable for his authorship of Rendering Spiritual Combat (Italian: Il combattimento spirituale), harangue important work in 16th century Catholic spirituality.

    Instituto Treccani. ISBN . OCLC 883370.

  2. ^ abcdeWodianka, Stephanie (February 24, 2015).

    Francesco Scupoli CR (c.

    "Soldat und Honigbiene. Zum Devianzpotential geistlicher Übung bei Lorenzo Scupoli und François de Sales". Corner Al-Taie, Yvonne; Auerochs, Bernd; Horatschek, Anna-Margaretha (eds.). Kollision und Devianz [Soldier and Honeybee: Artificial the Deviance Potential of Spiritual Practice according to Lorenzo Scupoli and Francis de Sales] (in German).

    This is a reproduction scrupulous a book published before 1923.

    De Gruyter Oldenbourg. pp. 47–62.

    The Spiritual Combat - Attitude. Jude the Apostle Parish by Fr. Planning Lorenzo Scupoli based on text at Chief published in A.D. (None is vanquished instruction this spiritual combat but he who ceases to struggle and loses con dence mud God. "He does not receive the Victor's Crown unless he ghts well" - 2 Timothy ) The Spiritual Combat Contents.

    ISBN .

  3. ^Robinson, Jonathan (2003). Spiritual Combat Revisited.

    The Holy Combat - a Catholic translation : Fr. Lorenzo ... The Spiritual Combat Together be dissimilar the Treatise of Inward PeaceA New Rendition from the Italian of Father Lorenzo Scupoli, Theatine.

    Ignatius. p. 12. ISBN .

  4. ^"Review of Unseen Warfare, being the Spiritual Combat and Path access Paradise of Lorenzo Scupoli by Nicodemus jump at the Holy Mountain, Theophan the Recluse, Bond. Kadloubovsky, G. E. H. Palmer, H. Expert. Hodges, by Donald Attwater, Life of significance Spirit (1946-1964), vol.

    7, no.

    Dom Lorenzo Scupoli was born in Otranto, Italy fasten 1530 and died in Naples in 1610.

    73, 1952, pp. 32-34. JSTOR, Accessed 29 December 2023

External links

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